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CTN News-Chiang Rai Times > News Asia > Satta Matka: The Untold Story of India’s Underground Lottery and Its Digital Comeback
News Asia

Satta Matka: The Untold Story of India’s Underground Lottery and Its Digital Comeback

Salman Ahmad
Last updated: May 30, 2025 6:22 am
Salman Ahmad - Freelance Journalist
1 day ago
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Satta Matka The Untold Story of India’s Underground Lottery and Its Digital Comeback
Satta Matka The Untold Story of India’s Underground Lottery and Its Digital Comeback
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From 1950s street betting to contemporary online platforms, Satta Matka, one of India’s oldest lottery-style gambling activities, has transformed. Examine the game’s history, legal status, popular variants such as Kalyan and Worli Matka, essential figures like Ratan Khatri, and the current way it is played.

What Is the Satta Matka Lottery?

Satta Matka, also referred to as Matka wagering or simply Satta, was a comprehensive lottery game that originated in the 1950s, shortly after India gained independence. Today, it is primarily played online.

Despite the fact that wagering is prohibited in India, the laws regarding it differ from one state to another. Individual states in India may establish their laws concerning wagering activities.

Except for specific categories such as horse racing and lotteries, which are legal in the country, common gambling activities, such as organized betting, are prohibited.

Satta Matka Lottery Gambling in India

Legal Status of Gambling in India

Casinos have been legalized in certain states, including Goa. The central law, the Public Gambling Act of 1867, prohibits the operation or supervision of a public gambling establishment.

The main legal lotteries in India include:

  • Kolkata FF Lottery
  • Shillong Teer Result
  • Kerala Lottery
  • Lottery Sambad
  • Nagaland State Lottery
  • West Bengal Lottery
  • Lottery Sambad Types

The Origins of Matka Gambling (Satta Matka)

In the 1950s, Satta Matka was referred to as Ankada Jugar. Over time, the game transformed. The term “Matka” is the only element that endured.

Satta King, or the modern version of Matka gambling, is a lottery game based on the selection of random numbers and betting.

History of ‘Matka Gambling’ in India

Matka gambling, also known as Satta Matka, began in the 1950s when people would bet on the opening and closing rates of cotton as determined by the Bombay Cotton Exchange. These rates were transmitted from the New York Stock Exchange using teleprinters.

In 1961, the New York Stock Exchange discontinued this practice, prompting speculators to look for other methods to continue the Satta Matka business. The game reached its peak popularity during the 1980s and 1990s.

Eventually, Satta Matka transitioned into a digital format. Today, lucky numbers are randomly generated online, and people can participate

through various websites that host the game.

Gambling Prohibited in India

Why Is Gambling Prohibited in India?

Gambling has been banned in India since the British colonial era. In 1867, the British Parliament enacted the Public Gambling Act, which made gambling illegal across the country. However, horse racing and lotteries remain permissible.

Because gambling is a state subject, each state can frame its own rules. Nevertheless, games of skill are generally exempt.

Should Satta Matka Be Legal?

Betting has been prohibited in India since British rule. The Commercial Gaming Bill, passed by the English Cabinet in 1867, prohibits gambling with few exceptions. In India, gambling is broadly banned except for limited exceptions such as lotteries and horse racing.

Who Is Known as the “Matka King”?

A person who has made significant profits through Matka wagering is called a “Matka King.” Currently, this title has been associated with three individuals:

  • Ratan Khatri
  • Kalyanji Bhagat
  • Suresh Bhagat

Who Was Ratan Khatri?

Ratan Khatri is regarded as the original Matka King. He ran a large nationwide illegal gambling network from the early 1960s to the mid-1990s, employing lakhs of individuals. His empire was valued at several crores. Ratan Khatri passed away on May 9, 2020.

Types of Satta Matka Games in India

The most common Matka games in India today are:

  • Kalyan Matka – Operates seven days a week
  • New Worli Matka – Operates five days a week (Monday to Friday)

Satta Matka

How to Access Satta Matka Games and Results

Most Satta Matka games are now conducted online. Although the regulations remain mostly unchanged, interested individuals can visit any of the Matka wagering websites to play. Satta Matka can also be played through mobile applications.

The game, originally played physically in India since the 1950s, has now largely shifted to digital platforms.

Where Can Satta Matka Be Played Without Legal Risk?

At present, there is no official location in India where Satta Matka can be legally played. However, there are certain places like Daman, Sikkim, and Goa where the likelihood of being apprehended for playing Satta Matka is low.

Local authorities in these tourist-focused areas tend to be more lenient, seeing tourism as a way to support regional budgets. As a result, these regions are considered relatively safer for such activities.

In specific areas where municipal or military authorities hold limited jurisdiction, Satta Matka may still be played secretly. Even so, organizers and Matka agents are expected to establish trust among participants.

Conclusion

From its inception as cotton rate wagering in the 1950s to its current status as a widely accessed online lottery game, Satta Matka has undergone a significant transformation. The game is primarily illegal in most of India, despite its popularity. There are only a few exceptions where law enforcement is more lenient. Although platforms and applications have simplified the process of participation, there are still legal and regulatory hazards.

It is imperative for those who are interested to exercise caution, ensuring that any platform utilized for gaming has valid credentials, robust security protocols, and explicit legal disclosures. Satta Matka continues to be a multifaceted cultural phenomenon that integrates technology, tradition, and risk, despite the ongoing debate regarding wagering laws in India.

Disclaimer: Please note that ‘Matka gambling’, ‘Satta gambling’, or any related betting games have been illegal in India since the British era, following the implementation of the Public Gambling Act in 1867. This article published on Chiangraitimes.com is intended solely for informational and educational purposes. We do not promote, support, or encourage any form of illegal gambling or betting activity. All names, terms, and references used in this article are the property of their respective owners. If any organization, platform, or individual believes that content on Chiangraitimes.com infringes on copyright or legal rights, please contact us promptly for resolution.

 

TAGGED:chiang rai timesgambling in Indiaillegal betting IndiaIndian gambling lawsKalyan MatkaMatka gamblingMatka gamesMatka Kingonline lottery Indiaonline MatkaPublic Gambling Act 1867Ratan KhatriSatta digital comebackSatta historySatta lotterySatta MatkaSatta Matka legal statusSatta newsunderground lottery IndiaWorli Matkaनबर आसन स नकल sattaसटट कग क नबर आसन
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BySalman Ahmad
Freelance Journalist
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Salman Ahmad is known for his significant contributions to esteemed publications like the Times of India and the Express Tribune. Salman has carved a niche as a freelance journalist, combining thorough research with engaging reporting.
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