Embryology refers to the study of the formation, growth, and development of an embryo. It deals with the primary prenatal stage, from the formation of gametes (reproductive cells) to fertilization, the formation of the zygote (fertilized egg cell), and the development of the embryo until the blastocyst stage. All fertility clinics will cater to your queries and requirements regarding this procedure.
The efficiency of the embryology laboratory has a direct impact on IVF success. The lab mimics a woman’s womb in this artificial reproductive technology. Therefore, the best IVF doctor in Chennai safeguards the egg and sperm and fertilizes them in the lab by creating an artificial environment. Since embryos are roughly 200 to 300 microns in size and not visible without special equipment, they require special care.
Important points to observe
If not handled with care, embryos will lose their viability and not result in pregnancy. Keeping all these factors in mind, IVF specialists closely monitor the conditions necessary for embryo growth, including air quality, CO2 level in the incubator, humidity, liquid nitrogen levels, temperature, and freezing and thawing conditions, to ensure that embryos are not damaged. Hence, a well-equipped lab makes a significant difference.
What kind of Infrastructure is Required for Embryology?
If you are eager to receive treatment at the best IVF clinic in Chennai, it is essential to thoroughly research the clinic’s success rates, prices, procedures, medical staff expertise, and other relevant factors. The clinic should have experienced staff who know how to handle advanced equipment for the best possible results. Listed below are some highlights of the kind of infrastructure required for embryology:
Efficient cryopreservation system
A high concentration of cryoprotectants, combined with rapid cooling rates, is crucial for cryopreserving embryos. At fertility centres, the cryoprotecting media used for freezing are of high quality, ensuring better cryopreservation. Any dip in temperature in cryo units (below 196 degrees) is alerted with warning systems placed in the lab, ensuring better quality control.
Innovative incubators
IVF labs include innovative IVF incubators with IR sensors. They come with optional environmental conditions for the embryos and measure the slightest changes in CO2 levels. With its unique space-saving and stacking system, the labs feature incubators with 10 chambers. Every couple’s embryo is safely stored in separate chambers to prevent unnecessary exposure to air and potential mix-ups.
Advanced air handling units
As embryos are extremely sensitive, it is necessary to maintain a careful eye while they are within the lab environment. Hazardous components may be airborne and can enter from many sources. Therefore, the lab should be equipped with HEPA filters (which can trap 99.97% of particles with a diameter of 0.3 microns) and carbon filters to maintain high-quality air. Air purifiers are widely used to maintain optimal air quality outside the lab.
AI-based embryo selection
Because of artificial intelligence, the software enables embryologists to analyze the right embryo with a better propensity to be implanted. This improves the success rate for couples by transferring the most suitable embryo into the uterus. Nowadays, fertility labs utilize advanced technologies and adhere to international standards in their embryology labs, ensuring the best possible environment for embryo development.
Skills of the doctors and other staff
Reputed fertility centres ensure that your doctor and staff members are dependable, and you are with a team with whom you can continue your treatment, regardless of doubts. Many senior embryologists are well-trained in the most complex cases of Pre-Implantation Genetic Testing. A biopsy is performed to identify genetic issues in couples who have had miscarriages previously or have given birth to genetically affected children and want to have children free of genetic issues through IVF.
Medical protocols
The entire team, which includes fertility specialists, embryologists, andrologists, and fertility nurses, collaborates to ensure a seamless and hassle-free procedure for every couple. The IVF specialists begin by guiding women in producing a healthy number of eggs. After the eggs are retrieved, these specialists transfer them to the lab. The embryologist plays a crucial role in monitoring the creation and formation of the embryo until it becomes a Blastocyst.
While the procedure’s success depends on many factors, some fertility clinics guarantee a success rate of 65% to 70%.
Conclusion
IVF was initially developed for women with obstructed or missing fallopian tubes. It is also utilized for male factor infertility, endometriosis, and unexplained infertility, where no underlying cause of infertility can be identified. Before treatment, the doctors and professionals will analyze your medical history and advise the most appropriate therapy and diagnostic tests.
Related News:
China Adviser Recommends Lowering Marriage Age to 18 to Boost Fertility
